Dental implants offer a long-lasting and natural-looking alternative to dentures or bridges when you need to replace missing teeth. However, while dental implants are a suitable option for many people, not everyone will qualify.
When considering dental implants or implant-supported restorations, here are some signs that you may not be a candidate for the procedure.
Significant Bone Loss
Dental implants require a strong and healthy jawbone to provide a stable foundation for the implant. If you have experienced significant bone loss in your jaw, such as from periodontal (gum) disease, osteoporosis, or tooth extraction, you may not have enough bone density to support an implant [1].
In such cases, a bone grafting procedure may be necessary to build up the bone before you are able to consider dental implants.
Uncontrolled Diabetes
If you have untreated or uncontrolled diabetes, your body’s ability to heal is compromised and can increase the risk of implant failure. Research shows patients with diabetes have a higher implant failure rate than those who don’t [2].
However, people with treated and well-controlled diabetes usually qualify for dental implants and can have a successful healing process for a long-term smile restoration.
Active Gum Disease
Dental implants rely on healthy gums and proper oral hygiene practices for success. If you have advanced gum disease (periodontitis) or struggle to maintain good oral hygiene habits, you may not be a suitable candidate for dental implants [3].
Treating gum disease and improving your oral health is crucial before considering implant placement to ensure your best chance of healing.
Heavy Smoking or Tobacco Use
Smoking or using tobacco products can negatively impact the healing process and increase the risk of implant failure. Research shows that people who smoke have up to a 20% higher chance of implant failure than non-smokers [4]. If you smoke, chew tobacco, or vape, it is recommended to quit smoking or reduce tobacco use before undergoing dental implant surgery.
Certain Medications or Medical Treatments
Some medications, such as bisphosphonates used to treat osteoporosis or certain cancer treatments, can affect bone healing and integration with dental implants. It’s essential to discuss any current medications or medical treatments with your dentist or oral surgeon to determine if they could impact the success of dental implant placement.
Significant Teeth Grinding
People who clench or grind their teeth, a condition known as bruxism, may put excessive pressure on dental implants, leading to implant failure. Since people who clench or grind their teeth have a higher risk of implant failure, your dentist may recommend addressing your bruxism before considering dental implant placement [5].
Being Too Young
Dental implants are typically not recommended for individuals whose facial bones are still growing, such as children and adolescents under the age of 18. However, each patient is different, so your dentist or oral surgeon will assess your candidacy for dental implants based on your unique jaw growth to ensure long-term results.
Ask Your Dentist About Your Candidacy for Dental Implants
It’s important to remember that each patient is unique, and your dentist will evaluate your specific situation to determine the most appropriate treatment options for you. There are always alternatives to restore your smile even if you don’t qualify for dental implants, so visit your dentist to discuss your options!
Sources:
1. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/alveolar-bone-loss
2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3961886/
3. https://www.nature.com/articles/sj.bdj.2016.905
4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3894084/
5. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/joor.13567
While dental implants are a suitable option for many people, not everyone will qualify. When considering dental implants or implant-supported restorations, here are some signs that you may not be a candidate for the procedure.
